1. Heikin Ashi Candles
Overview
Heikin Ashi candles smooth out price action, making trends more visible. Unlike standard candlesticks, which show actual open and close prices, Heikin Ashi candles use averages.
How They Work
- Open: Midpoint of the previous candle.
- Close: Average of the open, high, low, and close of the current candle.
Benefits
- Helps identify trends more clearly.
- Reduces market noise, leading to fewer false signals.
Key Observations
- Strong trends are shown by consecutive candles of the same color.
- Big wicks show market reversals or indecision.
Usage Tip
Combine Heikin Ashi with a trend indicator to filter out noise better.
2. Line Break Charts
Overview
No time intervals are used; the chart plots price movements. New lines appear only when the price action has crossed a threshold of movement.
Key Feature
The “Number of Line” parameter indicates how many bars need to be broken for a new line to appear. For example, if set to “2”, a new bar is formed only when the price breaks above or below the two previous bars’ highs and lows.
Advantages
- Minor price movements are eliminated and only major price changes are displayed.
- Longer trends are captured since it needs a larger price move for a change in direction.
How it Works
- More lines in the setting = stronger confirmation needed for a reversal (more suited for long-term trends).
- Fewer lines = more responsive to price changes (captures shorter-term movements).
Application Tip
Adjust the “Number of Line” setting to fine-tune sensitivity.
3. Renko Charts
Overview
Renko charts use “bricks” to represent price movement, with each brick formed when the price moves a specific amount.
Structure
- Each brick is the same size.
- Moves in only 45° degrees directions up or down.
Main advantage
Bricks are formed only if the price moves a certain number of points, which then makes it easier to capture trends and ignore minor ripples.
Adjustments
The brick size is generally set by the ATR (Average True Range), and this can be adjusted based on the trader’s specific needs.
Advantages
- Majority of the minor movements by the price are filtered, making the view of the trend more organized.
- It helps to identify continuous trends since a reversal needs a great price movement.
Usage Tip
Lower the ATR length so that it captures more frequent price movements. This is highly useful for intraday trading.
Practical Integration
Indicators
All the chart types work well with indicators like RSI. For example, the RSI on the Renko charts can better identify reversals.
Trading Style
- Intraday Traders: Use shorter periods or lower ATR levels to catch quicker price action.
- Swing and Long-Term Traders: Apply larger values to concentrate on big trends.
Conclusion
Switching to Heikin Ashi, Line Break, or Renko charts will greatly enhance your trading strategy with a clearer view of market trends and reduction in noise. You might want to have a much smoother trend analysis or an approach that allows price movements to be more significant, so these chart types can help you in many ways when trading.